libcurl中使用curl_easy_getinfo 產(chǎn)生段錯(cuò)誤分析
踩棧的典型案例:
最近再寫(xiě)一個(gè)hsf的代理程序。需要使用libcurl與后端的nginx通信。程序編寫(xiě)過(guò)程中遇到一個(gè)蹊蹺的問(wèn)題。
調(diào)用 code = curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &rsp_code); 后會(huì)報(bào)段錯(cuò)誤。
static int http_proxy(std::string domain, std::string path, std::string params, std::string &rsp_cont, std::string host = ""){
string url;
int rsp_code; //此處設(shè)置為int類(lèi)型 會(huì)有段錯(cuò)誤。如果long類(lèi)型沒(méi)問(wèn)題。
char str_rsp_code[5] = {'\0'};
CURLcode code;
CURL* curl;
curl_slist *headers = NULL;
curl = curl_easy_init();
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str());
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "hsfproxy");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, NULL);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, on_write);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, (void *)&rsp_cont);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 5);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5);
code = curl_easy_perform(curl);
code = curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &rsp_code);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
sprintf(str_rsp_code,"%d",rsp_code);
log("curl: http code["+ (std::string)str_rsp_code +"] url[" + (std::string)url + "] domain["+ domain +"]", __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__, LOG_VERBOSE);
return 1;
}#undef curl_easy_getinfo
CURLcode curl_easy_getinfo(CURL *curl, CURLINFO info, ...)
{
va_list arg;
void *paramp;
CURLcode ret;
struct SessionHandle *data = (struct SessionHandle *)curl;
va_start(arg, info);
paramp = va_arg(arg, void *);
ret = Curl_getinfo(data, info, paramp);
va_end(arg);
return ret;
}驗(yàn)證:
編寫(xiě)了示例代碼,驗(yàn)證了假設(shè)。注意此代碼在32位操作系統(tǒng)上不會(huì)報(bào)錯(cuò),在64位操作系統(tǒng)上會(huì)報(bào)段錯(cuò)誤。注意只有在int和long類(lèi)型長(zhǎng)度不一致時(shí)才會(huì)出現(xiàn)段錯(cuò)誤。如在64位操作系統(tǒng)。.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstdarg>
using namespace std;
void f(char chr, ...){
long value = 202;
long *paramp;
va_list arg_ptr;
va_start(arg_ptr, chr);
paramp = va_arg(arg_ptr, long *);
va_end(arg_ptr);
*paramp = value;
}
int main(){
string a;
int p=0;
string b;
a = "a";
b = "b";
f('a',&p);
cout << "p value " << p << endl;
cout << "a value " << a << endl;
cout << "b value " << b << endl;輸出:
看來(lái),寬松意為著需要更加嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)。沒(méi)有條條框框的約束,得做好自我約束。
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