Linux 下測試 I2C 通訊
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/i2c-dev.h>
#define I2C_DEV "/dev/i2c-1"
#define CHIP_ADDR 0xD6
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int i = 0, fd = -1;
int bits = 0;
int chipAddr = 0xd6;
unsigned char buf[1]={0x0f};
unsigned char recbuf[8];
if(argc <= 1)
{
printf("Usage: i2ctest device_addr device_name bitsel \n");
return -1;
}
chipAddr = atoi(argv[1]);
printf("Device addr: 0x%x \n", chipAddr);
printf("Device name: %s \n", argv[2]);
bits = atoi(argv[3]);
if(bits == 0 || bits == 1)
printf("Bit select: %s \n", bits == 0? "7 bit": "10 bit" );
else
{
printf("bits error \n");
return -1;
}
fd = open(argv[2], O_RDWR);// I2C_DEV /dev/i2c-0
if(fd < 0)
{
printf("####i2c test device open failed####\n");
return -1;
}
// I2C_TENBIT:對應(yīng)的arg取值為0:從機(jī)地址為7 bit;對應(yīng)的arg取值為1:從機(jī)地址為10bit
ioctl(fd, I2C_TENBIT, bits); //not 10bit
ioctl(fd, I2C_SLAVE, chipAddr); //設(shè)置I2C從設(shè)備地址[6:0]
write(fd,buf,1); /* 發(fā)送子地址0 */
usleep(200000);
read(fd, recbuf, 8);
printf("\nReceived data: ");
for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
printf("0x%02x ", recbuf[i]);
}
printf("\nEnd \n");
return 0;
}root@firefly:/usr/local# gcc test.c -o i2c-test
root@firefly:/usr/local# ./i2c-test 107 /dev/i2c-1 1
Device addr: 0x6b
Device name: /dev/i2c-1
Bit select: 10 bit
Received data: 0x69 0x00 0x00 0x04 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
End
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